新书推介:《语义网技术体系》
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    >> VoiceXML, CCXML, OpenVXI
    [返回] 中文XML论坛 - 专业的XML技术讨论区XML.ORG.CN讨论区 - 高级XML应用『 XML在语音技术中的应用 』 → [求助] 大家有没有对openVXI的缓存实现机制比较了解的?【悬赏分数:20】 查看新帖用户列表

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     * 贴子主题: [求助] 大家有没有对openVXI的缓存实现机制比较了解的?【悬赏分数:20】 举报  打印  推荐  IE收藏夹 
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     cmoaciopm 帅哥哟,离线,有人找我吗?
      
      
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    发贴心情 [求助] 大家有没有对openVXI的缓存实现机制比较了解的?【悬赏分数:20】

    刚接触openVXI不久,需要做cache模块,看到版主发了一篇关于cache模块下md5的研究。
    想问一下对cache模块有更深的了解么?


    [此贴子已经被zhu_ruixian于2006-11-15 21:10:12编辑过]

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    点击查看用户来源及管理<br>发贴IP:*.*.*.* 2006/11/13 15:50:00
     
     zhu_ruixian 帅哥哟,离线,有人找我吗?射手座1983-12-2
      
      
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    发贴心情 
    cache模块人家都已经封装好了,感觉里面的代码不用看。实现他们的4接口就可以了。然后把client做成一个服务(window下),或多线程的一个软件就可以了。

    ----------------------------------------------
    为什么总是索取的人多,奉献的人少...

    点击查看用户来源及管理<br>发贴IP:*.*.*.* 2006/11/13 18:29:00
     
     cmoaciopm 帅哥哟,离线,有人找我吗?
      
      
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    发贴心情 
    sf上下载的openVXI代码直接编译后,就直接有缓存功能了吧!
    看了DocumentParser的FetchDocument方法,发现并没有用到VXIcacheInterface,
    觉得很奇怪,版主能解释一下么?
    点击查看用户来源及管理<br>发贴IP:*.*.*.* 2006/11/13 21:06:00
     
     zhu_ruixian 帅哥哟,离线,有人找我吗?射手座1983-12-2
      
      
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    发贴心情 
    昨天晚上看了一下有关cache的代码。
    DocumentParser的FetchDocument方法的声明如下:
    int DocumentParser::FetchDocument(const VXIchar * url,
                                      const VXIMapHolder & properties,
                                      VXIinetInterface * inet,
                                      VXIcacheInterface * cache,
                                      SimpleLogger & log,
                                      VXMLDocument & document,
                                      VXIMapHolder & docProperties,
                                      bool isDefaults,
                                      bool isRootApp,
                                      VXIbyte **content,
                                      VXIulong *size);
    很明显声明用到了VXIcacheInterface,但是继续阅读代码,却没有发现使用了参数cache。就是参数中虽有VXIcacheInterface,但是函数中并没有用到。浏览一下函数FetchDocument,里面有这样的注释:
    // (1) Load the VXML DTD for validation.  This will override an externally
      // specified DTD if the user provides a link.
    // (2) Load the url into memory.
    // (3) Pull the document from cache.
    // (4) Not in cache; parse buffer into our VXML document representation
    // (5) Write the compiled form out to the cache.
    // (6) Parse was successful, process document.  We want only the top level <vxml> node.

    看一下// (3) Pull the document from cache.下面的代码,会发现是从一个叫DocumentStorageSingleton的变量里面。
    DocumentStorageSingleton::Instance()->Retrieve(doc, buffer, bufSize, docURL.c_str())
    看一下DocumentStorageSingleton里面有个成员变量 DOC_STORAGE storage;其实是map类型的。注释所指的cache就是DocumentStorageSingleton。也就是说DocumentParser用到的cache的功能是由DocumentStorageSingleton实现的。

    看一下VXIcache.h开头的注释:
    /* Abstract interface for accessing caching functionality, which
    * permits writing arbitrary data into the cache with a client
    * supplied key name, then retrieving that data from the cache one or
    * more times by reading against that key name. <p>
    *
    * Normally the cache implementation can choose to discard the data
    * between the write and the read when necessary (due to running out
    * of cache space, etc.), but it is also possible for clients to lock
    * data in the cache to support built-in grammars and other data that
    * is explicitly provisioned by system administrators and thus must
    * not be removed unless by explicit system administrator command. <p>

    * The interface is a synchronous interface based on the ANSI/ISO C
    * standard file I/O interface. The client of the interface may use this in
    * an asynchronous manner by using non-blocking I/O operations,
    * creating threads, or by invoking this from a separate server
    * process. <p>
    *
    * Typically the key name specified by clients will be the URL to the
    * source form of the data that is being written back, such as the URL
    * to the grammar text being used as the key name for the compiled
    * grammar. In the case where the VXIinet and VXIcache implementations
    * share the same underlying cache storage, it is thus necessary to
    * use prefixes or some other namespace mechanism to avoid collisions
    * with the cache entry for the original URL. <p>
    *
    * However, the key names specified by clients may be very large in
    * some cases. This is most common when writing back data generated
    * from in-memory source text, such as when writing back the compiled
    * grammar for a VoiceXML document in-line grammar.  One possible
    * VXIcache implementation approach is to use the MD5 algorithm as
    * used in HTTP message headers (specified in RFC 1321 with a full
    * implementation provided) to convert long key names to a 16 byte MD5
    * value for indexing purposes, using Base64 encoding to convert the
    * binary MD5 value to ASCII text if desired (as done in HTTP message
    * headers). <p>
    *
    * There is one cache interface per thread/line. <p>
    */

    大意是说可以放进去任意的数据,并可以用URL检索出来。URL如果太长,会用md5和base64处理。那cache模块中的功能在那儿用到了那?在VXIclient.cpp的第1088行(左右)有下面的内容:
    /* Create the cache resource.  The cache resource will be used by
         the recognizer and prompting components for caching of computed
         data like compiled grammars and text-to-speech prompts. */
      cacheResult = SBcacheCreateResource(newPlatform->VXIlog, &newPlatform->VXIcache);

    注释的意思是cache是recognizer和prompting 组件用到的。在VXIprompt和VXIrec中,仅仅有
    VXIpromptResult VXIpromptCreateResource (
      VXIlogInterface     *log,
      VXIinetInterface    *inet,
      VXIcacheInterface   *cache,
      VXIpromptInterface **prompt)

    VXIREC_API VXIrecResult VXIrecCreateResource(VXIlogInterface   *log,
            VXIinetInterface  *inet,
              VXIcacheInterface *cache,
              VXIpromptInterface *prompt,
              VXItelInterface *tel,
            VXIrecInterface  **rec)
    用到了,而且函数里面参数cache并没有用到,感觉要实现者自己写代码吧。代码没再继续往下看。

    ----------------------------------------------
    为什么总是索取的人多,奉献的人少...

    点击查看用户来源及管理<br>发贴IP:*.*.*.* 2006/11/14 10:37:00
     
     tainw 美女呀,离线,快来找我吧!
      
      
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    发贴心情 
    版主,请问那个<prompt>元素之间被解析后的文本,被Openvxi放到哪里去了?
    点击查看用户来源及管理<br>发贴IP:*.*.*.* 2006/12/11 11:46:00
     
     zhu_ruixian 帅哥哟,离线,有人找我吗?射手座1983-12-2
      
      
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    发贴心情 
    OpenVXI没有保存里面的内容,需要自己实现。示例代码如下,粗体代码为手动添加的部分。你需要做的是,备份VXIprompt模块下的VXIprompt.cpp,然后把下面的代码替换掉原来VXIprompt下面VXIprompt.cpp里面的内容,然后编译即可(如果编译有错误,去掉[B][/B],这是编辑帖子的时候加的):

    /****************License************************************************
    * Vocalocity OpenVXI
    * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Vocalocity, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
    * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
    * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
    *  
    * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    * GNU General Public License for more details.
    *
    * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
    * Vocalocity, the Vocalocity logo, and VocalOS are trademarks or
    * registered trademarks of Vocalocity, Inc.
    * OpenVXI is a trademark of Scansoft, Inc. and used under license
    * by Vocalocity.
    ***********************************************************************/

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <string>
    #include <cstring>
    #define VXIstrcmp wcscmp
    #include "..\include\VXIvalue.h"
    #include "..\include\VXIpromptAPI.h"
    #include "../swichar/include/swistring.h"
    // Global for the base diagnostic tag ID
    //
    static VXIunsigned gblDiagLogBase = 0;

    // Constants for diagnostic logging tags
    //
    static const VXIunsigned DIAG_TAG_PROMPTING = 1;
    static const VXIunsigned DIAG_TAG_PREFETCHING = 2;


    // VXIprompt implementation of the VXIprompt interface
    //
    #include <list>
    using namespace std;

    extern "C" {
    struct VXIpromptImpl {
      // Base interface, must be first
      VXIpromptInterfaceEx intf;

      // Log interface for this resource
      VXIlogInterface *log;

      // Internet fetch interface for this resource
      VXIinetInterface *inet;
    list<vxistring>  ttstexts;
    };
    }


    // A few conversion functions...

    static inline VXIpromptImpl * ToVXIpromptImpl(VXIpromptInterface * i)
    { return reinterpret_cast<VXIpromptImpl *>(i); }

    static inline VXIpromptImpl * ToVXIpromptImpl(VXIpromptInterfaceEx * i)
    { return reinterpret_cast<VXIpromptImpl *>(i); }


    /*******************************************************
    *
    * Utility functions
    *
    *******************************************************/

    /**
    * Log an error
    */
    static VXIlogResult Error(VXIpromptImpl *impl, VXIunsigned errorID,
         const VXIchar *format, ...)
    {
      VXIlogResult rc;
      va_list arguments;

      if ((! impl) || (! impl->log))
        return VXIlog_RESULT_NON_FATAL_ERROR;
      
      if (format) {
        va_start(arguments, format);
        rc = (*impl->log->VError)(impl->log, COMPANY_DOMAIN L".VXIprompt",
             errorID, format, arguments);
        va_end(arguments);
      } else {
        rc = (*impl->log->Error)(impl->log, COMPANY_DOMAIN L".VXIprompt",
            errorID, NULL);
      }

      return rc;
    }


    /**
    * Log a diagnostic message
    */
    static VXIlogResult Diag(VXIpromptImpl *impl, VXIunsigned tag,
        const VXIchar *subtag, const VXIchar *format, ...)
    {
      VXIlogResult rc;
      va_list arguments;

      if ((! impl) || (! impl->log))
        return VXIlog_RESULT_NON_FATAL_ERROR;

      if (format) {
        va_start(arguments, format);
        rc = (*impl->log->VDiagnostic)(impl->log, tag + gblDiagLogBase, subtag,
           format, arguments);
        va_end(arguments);
      } else {
        rc = (*impl->log->Diagnostic)(impl->log, tag + gblDiagLogBase, subtag,
          NULL);
      }

      return rc;
    }


    /*******************************************************
    *
    * Method routines for VXIpromptInterface structure
    *
    *******************************************************/

    // Get the VXIprompt interface version supported
    //
    static VXIint32 VXIpromptGetVersion(void)
    {
      return VXI_CURRENT_VERSION;
    }


    // Get the implementation name
    //
    static const VXIchar* VXIpromptGetImplementationName(void)
    {
      static const VXIchar IMPLEMENTATION_NAME[] = COMPANY_DOMAIN L".VXIprompt";
      return IMPLEMENTATION_NAME;
    }


    // Begin a session
    //
    static
    VXIpromptResult VXIpromptBeginSession(VXIpromptInterface * pThis, VXIMap *)
    {
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }


    // End a session
    //
    static
    VXIpromptResult VXIpromptEndSession(VXIpromptInterface *pThis, VXIMap *)
    {
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }


    // Start playing queued prompts. This call is non-blocking.
    //
    static VXIpromptResult VXIpromptPlay(VXIpromptInterface * vxip)
    {
      VXIpromptImpl *impl = ToVXIpromptImpl(vxip);
    vxistring tts;
      if( impl->ttstexts.size()>0){
       tts=impl->ttstexts.front();
       impl->ttstexts.pop_front();
       printf("****************VXIpromptPlay语音内容********************\n");
      for(int in=0;in<tts.length();in++){
       printf("%c",tts[in]);[/B]
      }
      printf("\n****************VXIpromptPlay语音内容********************\n");
      };
      Diag(impl, DIAG_TAG_PROMPTING, NULL, L"Playing queued prompts");
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }


    // Start the special play of a filler prompt. This call is non-blocking.
    //
    static
    VXIpromptResult VXIpromptPlayFiller(VXIpromptInterface * vxip,
            const VXIchar *type,
            const VXIchar *src,
            const VXIchar *text,
            const VXIMap* properties,
            VXIlong minPlayMsec)
    {
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }


    static
    VXIpromptResult VXIpromptPrefetch(VXIpromptInterface * vxip,
          const VXIchar *type,
          const VXIchar *src,
          const VXIchar *text,
          const VXIMap* properties)
    {
      VXIpromptImpl *impl = ToVXIpromptImpl(vxip);

      Diag(impl, DIAG_TAG_PREFETCHING, L"VXIpromptPrefetch", L"%s",
          (text ? text : L"NULL"));
     //printf("************%s************%s",src,text);
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }


    // Queue prompt for playing. This call is non-blocking. The prompt
    //  is not played until VXIpromptPlay( ) is called.
    //
    static
    VXIpromptResult VXIpromptQueue(VXIpromptInterface* vxip,
              const VXIchar *raw_type,
              const VXIchar *raw_src,  /* no longer used */
              const VXIchar *raw_text,
              const VXIMap  *properties)
    {
      VXIpromptImpl *impl = ToVXIpromptImpl(vxip);
      
      vxistring type(L""), text(L"");
      if (raw_type)
        type = raw_type;
      if (raw_text){
       text = raw_text;
      }

      // Handle the resolved information to queue.

      if (text.empty())
        return VXIprompt_RESULT_INVALID_ARGUMENT;

      // currently, vxi only queues SSML
      if (type == VXI_MIME_SSML) {
        vxistring bargein;
        const VXIValue *val = VXIMapGetProperty(properties, L"bargein");
     if (val != NULL)
          bargein = VXIStringCStr(reinterpret_cast<const VXIString*>(val));

        vxistring bargeintype;
        val = VXIMapGetProperty(properties, L"bargeintype");
     if (val != NULL)
          bargeintype = VXIStringCStr(reinterpret_cast<const VXIString*>(val));
     impl->ttstexts.push_back(text);
      printf("****************语音内容********************\n");
      for(int in=0;in<text.length();in++){
       printf("%c",text[in]);
      }
      printf("\n****************语音内容********************\n");
     Diag(impl, DIAG_TAG_PROMPTING, NULL, L"Queuing TTS: bargein=%s, bargeintype=%s, ssml=%s",
             bargein.c_str(), bargeintype.c_str(), text.c_str());
      }
      else {
        Diag(impl, DIAG_TAG_PROMPTING, NULL,
             L"Queuing Unknown type text (%s): %s" , type.c_str(), text.c_str());
        return VXIprompt_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED;
      }

      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }

                 
    // Wait until all queued prompts finish playing.
    //
    static VXIpromptResult VXIpromptWait(VXIpromptInterface* vxip,
                                         VXIpromptResult* playResult)
    {
      VXIpromptImpl *impl = ToVXIpromptImpl(vxip);
      Diag(impl, DIAG_TAG_PROMPTING, NULL,
           L"%s" , L"VXIpromptWait");
      *playResult = VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }

    // Stop the current playing prompt.
    //
    static VXIpromptResult VXIpromptStop (VXIpromptInterfaceEx *prompt)
    {
      if (prompt == NULL)
        return VXIprompt_RESULT_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
      VXIpromptImpl* promptImpl = reinterpret_cast<VXIpromptImpl*>(prompt);
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;  
    }

    /*******************************************************
    * Global init and factory methods
    *******************************************************/

    VXIPROMPT_API VXIpromptResult VXIpromptInit (VXIlogInterface  *log,
              VXIunsigned       diagLogBase,
              const VXIVector   *resources,
              VXIMap            *args)
    {
      if (! log) return VXIprompt_RESULT_INVALID_ARGUMENT;

      gblDiagLogBase = diagLogBase;
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }


    VXIPROMPT_API VXIpromptResult VXIpromptShutDown (VXIlogInterface  *log)
    {
      if (! log) return VXIprompt_RESULT_INVALID_ARGUMENT;

      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }

    VXIPROMPT_API
    VXIpromptResult VXIpromptCreateResource (
      VXIlogInterface     *log,
      VXIinetInterface    *inet,
      VXIcacheInterface   *cache,
      VXIpromptInterface **prompt)
    {  
      if ((! log) || (! inet)) return VXIprompt_RESULT_INVALID_ARGUMENT;

      VXIpromptImpl* pp = new VXIpromptImpl();
      if (pp == NULL) return VXIprompt_RESULT_OUT_OF_MEMORY;

      pp->log = log;
      pp->inet = inet;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.GetVersion            = VXIpromptGetVersion;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.GetImplementationName = VXIpromptGetImplementationName;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.BeginSession          = VXIpromptBeginSession;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.EndSession            = VXIpromptEndSession;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.Play                  = VXIpromptPlay;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.PlayFiller            = VXIpromptPlayFiller;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.Prefetch              = VXIpromptPrefetch;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.Queue                 = VXIpromptQueue;
      pp->intf.vxiprompt.Wait                  = VXIpromptWait;
      pp->intf.Stop                            = VXIpromptStop;
      
      *prompt = &pp->intf.vxiprompt;
      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }

    VXIPROMPT_API
    VXIpromptResult VXIpromptDestroyResource (VXIpromptInterface **prompt)
    {
      if (prompt == NULL || *prompt == NULL)
        return VXIprompt_RESULT_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
      VXIpromptImpl* promptImpl = reinterpret_cast<VXIpromptImpl*>(*prompt);

      delete promptImpl;
      *prompt = NULL;

      return VXIprompt_RESULT_SUCCESS;
    }

    ----------------------------------------------
    为什么总是索取的人多,奉献的人少...

    点击查看用户来源及管理<br>发贴IP:*.*.*.* 2006/12/11 12:34:00
     
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     WanMingliang 帅哥哟,离线,有人找我吗?
      
      
      等级:大二期末(Java考了96分!)
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    我很郁闷.在我的IE里输入http://www.ieee.org.cn/后显示:HTTP 500 - 内部服务器错误.但显示其它的网站一点问题都没有.问xiangxiet,他说没问题.是我的IE出问题了吗?我都好几天没上论坛了.
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